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Quick summary: Can retailers depend on supplier DDS references for EUDR compliance? Learn when you need your own systems, what the regulation requires, and how to stay audit-ready.
Can Retailers Rely Solely on DDS References from Upstream Suppliers? Not entirely. While upstream DDS references are important, retailers still hold responsibility under EUDR depending on how they’re classified in the supply chain particularly if they are the first to place the product on the EU market or sell under their own-label/private brand.
Retailers are no longer shielded from the supply chain. Under EUDR, liability for due diligence no longer stops at the importer or producer—it extends up the value chain. If a product on your shelves cannot be proven to be deforestation-free and compliant with EUDR standards, you can be held accountable. This regulation demands that every actor placing products on the EU market must demonstrate traceability to the plot of land and a risk assessment for deforestation.
In essence, if you’re selling a chocolate bar, a wooden chair, or packaged meat, your brand is now part of the deforestation conversation. And so are your compliance responsibilities.
Many retailers assume that relying on suppliers’ due diligence systems (DDS) or traceability tools absolves them of responsibility. But this is a dangerous oversimplification. Suppliers can support your process, but they cannot submit for you. You can’t simply “pass the paperwork” upstream anymore—regulators want proof at every level, and ignorance is not a defense.
Key Takeaways
Under the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), Due Diligence Statements (DDS) must be submitted by operators placing products on the EU market. While retailers may rely on upstream DDS provided by importers or manufacturers, blind trust in these files is risky—especially when the retailer is also the brand owner or importer.
Retailers are expected to verify supplier claims, monitor risks, and, in some cases, maintain their own compliance systems. This includes data on geolocation, deforestation status, and legality of production.
An ideal retail compliance stack includes digital traceability tools, risk-scoring dashboards, document management, and auto-generated DDS reports. TraceX enables retailers to audit supplier DDS, track gaps in real time, and maintain continuous compliance across complex, multi-tiered sourcing networks.
Under the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), every operator placing a product on the EU market must submit a Due Diligence Statement (DDS). This isn’t optional. And it’s not something you can fully outsource. EUDR requires that each operator placing a product on the EU market must submit or reference a Due Diligence Statement (DDS) that proves deforestation-free and legal origin.
It’s not just a box-checking document. A DDS is a regulatory-grade submission that proves your product is:
This isn’t vague sustainability reporting. It’s evidence-based compliance, backed by data that can hold up to audits, inspections, and enforcement action. It’s what regulators will look at when evaluating whether your product should even be on the shelf.
If you are the one placing a product on the EU market—either through direct sale, distribution, or import—you are the operator.
And that means you are responsible for submitting a DDS, even if your supplier provided a risk analysis or traceability tool. Suppliers can support you—but they can’t submit your DDS for you. The regulatory burden is now shared and personal.
The retailers and brands who treat DDS as a strategic tool rather than a compliance burden will earn faster market access, deeper customer trust, and a powerful ESG narrative that holds up in every boardroom.
Explore our expert blogs that break down everything you need to know about due diligence and regulatory responsibilities:
Retailers can use an upstream DDS only for unaltered, branded goods with a valid, batch-specific DDS submitted in EU-TRACES.
They must retain full traceability and verification access—otherwise, they must submit their own DDS.
You Can Use an Upstream DDS—But Only If:
Let’s say you trust your supplier—they’re reputable, certified, and tell you they’ve “got EUDR covered.” But:
Retailers must have their own EUDR compliance systems when selling private-label goods, multi-ingredient products, or direct imports from outside the EU.
They are also responsible when product origin is unclear or when buyers demand traceability proof—making them the legal “operator” under the regulation.
Retailers aren’t trying to become traceability experts. What they do want is:
But today’s reality is that legacy sourcing playbooks no longer fit the EUDR era. And many current vendor workflows don’t provide the defensible, plot-level data regulators (and B2B buyers) now demand.
You Must Have Your Own Compliance System When…
If your store’s name is on the packaging—or if you’ve commissioned the product—you are legally considered the operator under EUDR. This means you, not the manufacturer, must file the Due Diligence Statement (DDS).
Think of a chocolate bar with cocoa, soy lecithin, and palm oil. Or a frozen meal with beef, rubber-packaged vegetables, and soy sauce.
Each ingredient may have different origins, and some may be deforestation-risk commodities under EUDR.
Even if you don’t manufacture the product, if your company imports it into the EU, you’re the first placer on the market.
That makes you the operator—and you must submit the DDS.
Do your SKUs contain processed ingredients like “vegetable oil,” “natural flavoring,” or “mixed spices”? These kinds of catch-all terms often hide EUDR-risk ingredients like palm, cocoa, or soy.
Without a solid traceability system, you can’t know whether:
Retailers relying on vague supplier specs or “certified” claims with no location data will be the first in the compliance hot seat.
Retailers aren’t just accountable to regulators—they’re now under pressure from buyers, procurement teams, and investors who want documentation that goes beyond “we trust our suppliers.”
The ask is becoming:
A clear, retail-owned compliance system helps you respond with confidence instead of scrambling.
An ideal retail compliance stack includes supplier onboarding with geolocation capture, automated DDS generation, and satellite-based risk alerts.
It enables real-time compliance tracking and ensures audit-ready accuracy across all EUDR-regulated products.
From day one, your system should require:
Your tech should be able to:
Modern compliance isn’t static—it’s proactive. Your system should integrate:
A single-pane dashboard should show:
The ideal compliance stack isn’t just about avoiding fines. It’s about:
With the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) raising the bar on supply chain transparency, retailers are under pressure to prove that every product they sell is deforestation-free and legally sourced. That’s where TraceX EUDR Compliance Platform steps in—turning a complex regulatory burden into a streamlined, digital process.
TraceX captures real-time data from the source—down to the plot of land—giving retailers full visibility into commodity origin. Whether it’s cocoa, palm oil, or timber, TraceX ensures every ingredient is traceable to its source, a core requirement under EUDR.
Say goodbye to spreadsheets and fragmented data. TraceX automatically compiles DDS using validated supplier information, risk assessments, and geolocation data—making your submissions fast, accurate, and audit-ready.
With satellite imagery and real-time deforestation alerts built into the platform, retailers get proactive insights into sourcing risks before they become regulatory liabilities. This helps prioritize high-risk products and take corrective action early.
The TraceX compliance dashboard provides a single view of DDS status, supplier readiness, and risk exposure. It simplifies internal audits and makes it easy to respond to buyer queries or regulator inspections with confidence.
For retailers managing complex product lines or own-brand sourcing, TraceX supports multi-origin tracking and layered risk validation—so even composite SKUs meet the EUDR’s high standards.
Retailers are considered “operators” under EUDR if they place products on the EU market—especially own-label goods, direct imports, or multi-ingredient SKUs. This means they must implement their own compliance systems for due diligence, traceability, and DDS submissions. Supplier documentation alone is not sufficient; retailers are legally accountable and need audit-ready processes to meet EUDR standards.
Yes, but only if they’re not the operator and the reference covers the exact product, batch, and documentation.
If selling own-label products, importing directly, or managing multi-ingredient SKUs, a dedicated solution is required.
Non-compliant products can be blocked from the EU market, and retailers may face reputational damage and regulatory action.
Related Topics to Deepen Your EUDR Strategy
EUDR Requirements for Operators & Traders